Role of sul2 Gene Linked to Transposase in Resistance to Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole Among Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Isolates

نویسندگان

  • Li-Fen Hu
  • Xi-Hai Xu
  • Hai-Fei Yang
  • Ying Ye
  • Jia-Bin Li
چکیده

Li-Fen Hu, M.D., Xi-Hai Xu, M.D., Hai-Fei Yang, M.D., Ying Ye, M.D., and Jia-Bin Li, M.D. Department of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University; Anhui Center for Surveillance of Bacterial Resistance; Department of Center Laboratory, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University; Department of Infectious Diseases, the Chaohu Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China

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منابع مشابه

Increase in the Prevalence of Resistance Determinants to Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole in Clinical Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Isolates in China

AIMS This study was carried to reveal the genetic mechanisms of trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (SXT) resistance. METHODS Among 300 clinical Stenotrophomonas maltophilia isolates from China, resistance determinants such as sul and dfrA genes, integrons and transposase were examined using PCR, DNA sequencing and thermal asymmetric interlaced PCR (TAIL-PCR). Data were analyzed using SPSS 20.0. ...

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The sul1 Gene in Stenotrophomonas maltophilia With High-Level Resistance to Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole

Emerging resistance to trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (SXT) poses a serious threat to the treatment of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia infections. We determined the prevalence and molecular characteristics of acquired SXT resistance in recent clinical S. maltophilia isolates obtained from Korea. A total of 252 clinical isolates of S. maltophilia were collected from 10 university hospitals in Korea ...

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Global Emergence of Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole Resistance in Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Mediated by Acquisition of sul Genes

Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX) resistance remains a serious threat in the treatment of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia infections. We analyzed an international collection of 55 S. maltophilia TMP/SMX-sensitive (S) (n=30) and -resistant (R) (n=25) strains for integrons; sul1, sul2 and dhfr genes; and insertion element common region (ISCR) elements. sul1, as part of a class 1 integron, was ...

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Prevalence of antibiotic resistance and integrons, sul and Smqnr genes in clinical isolates of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia from a tertiary care hospital in Southwest Iran

Objective(s): Stenotrophomonas maltophilia has emerged as an important opportunistic nosocomial pathogen due to its intrinsic and acquired resistance to a wide range of antimicrobial agents. The present study aimed to investigate the occurrence of antibiotic resistance and resistance mechanisms among clinical isolates of S. maltophilia from Iranian patients.<...

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BACKGROUND Assessment of resistance genes is imperative, as they become disseminated to bacterial flora in plants and to the indigenous bacterial community, and thus ultimately contributes to the clinical problems of antibiotic resistant pathogens. OBJECTIVES The research was to assess the antibiotic characteristics and incidence of sul3 genes of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia isolates recovere...

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 36  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016